Introduction – Malignant Hypertension Malignant hypertension is a severe form of primary, but more commonly, secondary hypertension. Patients have...
Tag - diagnosis
Introduction – Addison’s disease Definition Primary adrenal insufficiency. Etiology The completely dominant cause of Addison’s disease is...
Introduction – Anisakiasis Anisakiasis is a nematode infectious disease that can be caused by, among other species, Anisakis simplex (herring worm)...
Introduction – Anaplasmosis Human granulocytic anaplasmosis is caused by an intracellularly (granulocytic) growing gram-negative bacterium formerly known...
Ebola is a filovirus (RNA virus) that causes viral hemorrhagic fever. Other viruses that give similar clinical picture are Marburg, Lassa, and Crimean Congo...
Introduction – Henoch-Schonlein Purpura Henoch-Schönlein’s purpura (IgA vasculitis) is a small vessel vasculitis characterized by palpable purpura...
Background – Asthma Acute asthma can be a life-threatening condition. Modern maintenance therapy, mainly with inhaled steroids, has reduced the...
Introduction – Coarctation of the Aorta Coarctation or narrowing of the aorta (coarctatio aortae) is a common cardiovascular abnormality. About 5%...
Introduction – Hypokalemia Hypokalemia (S-Potassium <3.5 mmol/l) occurs in approximately 20% of hospitalized patients and between 10% and 40% of...
Introduction – Hyperkalemia Hyperkalemia (Serum potassium> 5.6 mmol/l) is often a sign of other underlying disease that requires a specific diagnosis and...